Ini Update tidak ada dalam bahasa Anda, Lihat di: English (en), Español (es),
Atau gunakan Google Translate:  
Bahasa Indonesia (id) | Ganti Bahasa (Change Language)

Terbit

2025-07-15

In this issue

Download EDN 170


Should I Apply for Organic Certification?

A Practical Guide for Farmers and Producers

Spencer Leung, GO Organics Peace International

Excerpt:

Certification costs vary by certification category, farm size, number of sites, and the distance the inspector travels. Each certifying company will ask for information to calculate costs. Third-party certifiers often charge higher audit and travel fees. Smallholders selling locally can reduce costs through Participatory Guarantee Systems (PGS) or group certification. PGS processes typically require modest administrative levies shared among members. Farmers aiming to export products should budget for consultancy services, laboratory tests, and certification fees accepted by the export country.

[read online]